Impact of Paper Sourcing on the Environment

1. Deforestation: Paper production is a major driver of deforestation, as trees are harvested to create wood pulp, the raw material for paper.
2. Water Consumption: The papermaking process requires large quantities of water, which can strain local water resources and contribute to water scarcity.
3. Air Pollution: Paper mills release air pollutants, including particulate matter, sulfur dioxide, and nitrogen oxides, which can contribute to respiratory and cardiovascular issues.
4. Soil Erosion: Deforestation and logging for paper production can lead to soil erosion, reducing soil fertility and contributing to water pollution.
5. Greenhouse Gas Emissions: The production and transportation of paper contribute to greenhouse gas emissions, which can accelerate climate change.
6. Chemical Use: Paper production involves the use of chemicals, such as bleach and dyes, which can harm wildlife and aquatic ecosystems.